Tlaxcala
Every indicator on Quadranac for Tlaxcala, Mexico, with its rank among the estados and a link to the full table. Values are as published by the source agency. Ranks are derived: 1 = highest, out of the estados that have data in that table (some tables cover only the provinces, or fewer areas).
Population
80 indicators
Population by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population 2025 (Intercensal Survey) | 1,419,482 | 28 of 32 | 2025 |
| Population 2020 (Census) | 1,342,977 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
| Change 2020–2025 (%, derived) | 5.7 | 11 of 32 | 2020–2025 |
Source: INEGI, Banco de Indicadores, indicator 1002000001: Población total (Encuesta Intercensal 2025; Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020). Reference period: 2025.
Median age and age structure by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age 2025 (years) | 30.8 | 23 of 32 | 2025 |
| Median age 2020 (years) | 28 | 22 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 15 to 29, 2025 (%) | 24.7 | 7 of 32 | 2025 |
| Aged 60 and over, 2025 (%) | 13.6 | 21 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: INEGI, Banco de Indicadores, indicators 1002000010 (Edad mediana), 1002000004 (Porcentaje de población de 15 a 29 años) and 1002000007 (Porcentaje de población de 60 y más años); Encuesta Intercensal 2025 and Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020. Reference period: 2025.
Households and female-headed households by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households | 341,577 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Average household size (people, derived) | 3.93 | 2 of 32 | 2020 |
| Households and female-headed households: Female-headed households (%, derived) | 30.1 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
| Households and female-headed households: Female-headed households | 102,899 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Age structure by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aged 0–14 (%, derived) | 26.3 | 12 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 15–64 (%, derived) | 66.2 | 18 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 65 and over (%, derived) | 7.5 | 22 of 32 | 2020 |
| Men per 100 women | 93.77 | 25 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Indigenous language speakers by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Speak an Indigenous language, 3 and over (%, derived) | 2.2 | 17 of 32 | 2020 |
| Indigenous language speakers, 3 and over | 27,174 | 25 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Population born in another state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Born in another state (%, derived) | 15.7 | 15 of 32 | 2020 |
| People born in another state | 210,269 | 26 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Religion by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Catholic (%, derived) | 85 | 8 of 32 | 2020 |
| Protestant or Christian evangelical (%, derived) | 6.3 | 26 of 32 | 2020 |
| Religion: Other religions (%, derived) | 0.1 | 13 of 32 | 2020 |
| No religion (%, derived) | 6.9 | 26 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Afro-Mexican population by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afro-Mexican or Afro-descendant (%, derived) | 1.3 | 27 of 32 | 2020 |
| Afro-Mexican or Afro-descendant people | 18,094 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Average number of children born by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average children born alive (women 12+) | 2.13 | 15 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Marital status by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Married or in a union (%, derived) | 54.6 | 18 of 32 | 2020 |
| Single (%, derived) | 34.1 | 11 of 32 | 2020 |
| Separated, divorced or widowed (%, derived) | 11.2 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
People who moved from another state since 2015, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lived in another state in 2015 (% of 5 and over, derived) | 3.4 | 13 of 32 | 2015 |
| Lived in another state in 2015 | 41,063 | 27 of 32 | 2015 |
| Population 5 and over | 1,211,592 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Indigenous households and monolingual speakers by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population in Indigenous households (%, derived) | 5.1 | 14 of 32 | 2020 |
| Indigenous-language speakers who do not speak Spanish (%, derived) | 1.6 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
| Indigenous-language speakers who do not speak Spanish | 440 | 24 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Fertility and birth rates by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fertility and birth rates: Total fertility rate (children per woman) | 2.02 | 7 of 32 | 2025 |
| Adolescent fertility rate (per 1,000 women 15–19) | 68.79 | 3 of 32 | 2025 |
| Crude birth rate (per 1,000 population) | 16.98 | 7 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), year 2025. Reference period: 2025.
Dependency ratios and ageing index by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dependency ratios and ageing index: Total dependency ratio | 49.36 | 12 of 32 | 2025 |
| Child dependency ratio (0–14) | 37.99 | 8 of 32 | 2025 |
| Old-age dependency ratio (65+) | 11.37 | 26 of 32 | 2025 |
| Ageing index | 29.93 | 27 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), year 2025. Reference period: 2025.
Marriages and divorces by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marriages per 1,000 population (derived) | 2.3 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
| Divorces per 100 marriages (derived) | 50.8 | 4 of 32 | 2025 |
| Marriages 2025 | 3,297 | 30 of 32 | 2025 |
| Divorces 2025 | 1,676 | 29 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: INEGI, Banco de Indicadores, indicators 1002000038 (Matrimonios, Estadística de Matrimonios) and 1002000039 (Divorcios, Estadística de Divorcios), by state of registration
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), mid-year population (POB_MIT_AÑO) used as the rate denominator. Reference period: 2025.
Registered births by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Registered births 2025 | 17,061 | 28 of 32 | 2025 |
| Registered births 2024 | 17,465 | 28 of 32 | 2024 |
| Change (%, derived) | -2.3 | 15 of 32 | 2025 |
| Boys per 100 girls (derived) | 105.5 | 3 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: INEGI, Banco de Indicadores, indicators 1002000026, 1002000027 and 1002000028 (Nacimientos registrados: total, boys, girls), Estadísticas de Natalidad, by state of registration. Reference period: 2025.
Population growth, natural increase and migration by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population growth, natural increase and migration: Total growth rate (% per year) | 1.18 | 9 of 32 | 2025 |
| Natural growth rate (%) | 1.08 | 5 of 32 | 2025 |
| Social growth rate, net migration (%) | 0.09 | 11 of 32 | 2025 |
| Mid-year population | 1,447,721 | 28 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), year 2025. Reference period: 2025.
Interstate and international migration rates by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interstate migration rate (%) | 0.2 | 10 of 32 | 2025 |
| In-migration rate from other states (%) | 0.76 | 14 of 32 | 2025 |
| Out-migration rate to other states (%) | 0.56 | 24 of 32 | 2025 |
| Net international migration rate (%) | -0.1 | 17 of 32 | 2025 |
| Net interstate migrants | 2,851 | 15 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), year 2025. Reference period: 2025.
Population by age group by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aged 0–4 (%, derived) | 8.4 | 13 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 5–14 (%, derived) | 18 | 11 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 15–24 (%, derived) | 17.8 | 4 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 25–44 (%, derived) | 29.2 | 15 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 45–64 (%, derived) | 19.2 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 65–84 (%, derived) | 6.6 | 25 of 32 | 2020 |
| Aged 85 and over (%, derived) | 0.9 | 9 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Population projections to 2050 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Projected change 2025–2050 (%, derived) | 19.2 | 10 of 32 | 2025–2050 |
| Aged 65 and over, 2050 projected (%, derived) | 16.2 | 26 of 32 | 2050 |
2024 presidential election turnout and results by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turnout (%) | 71 | 2 of 32 | 2024 |
| Claudia Sheinbaum (% of votes) | 69.2 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
| Xóchitl Gálvez (% of votes) | 14.7 | 30 of 32 | 2024 |
| Jorge Álvarez Máynez (% of votes) | 13.9 | 5 of 32 | 2024 |
| Null votes (% of votes) | 2 | 23 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INE (Instituto Nacional Electoral), Cómputos Distritales 2024, Presidencia de la República (state and national results files). Reference period: 2024.
Migration to the United States by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households receiving remittances (%) | 2.98 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
| Households with emigrants to the U.S., 2015–2020 (%) | 0.62 | 24 of 32 | 2015–2020 |
| Households with circular migrants (%) | 0.33 | 13 of 32 | 2020 |
| Households with return migrants (%) | 0.62 | 20 of 32 | 2020 |
| Migration intensity index, 2020 | 21.09 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Índice de intensidad migratoria México–Estados Unidos 2020, base de datos por entidad (iim_base2020e.csv). Reference period: 2020.
IMSS affiliates without an associated job by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per 1,000 population (derived) | 70.8 | 8 of 32 | 2024 |
| IMSS affiliates without an associated job: Change since 2019 (%, derived) | 15.6 | 14 of 32 | 2019 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.3: asegurados o cotizantes sin un empleo asociado por OOAD, 1997–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2024.
Economy & Labour
114 indicators
GDP by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP 2024, current prices (MXN millions) | 200,248.3 | 32 of 32 | 2024 |
| GDP 2024, constant 2018 prices (MXN millions) | 151,631.7 | 32 of 32 | 2024 |
| GDP: Share of national GDP, current prices (%, derived) | 0.6 | 32 of 32 | 2024 |
| GDP: Real growth 2023–2024 (%, derived) | 1.71 | 16 of 32 | 2023–2024 |
Source: INEGI, Producto Interno Bruto por Entidad Federativa (PIBE), base 2018; Banco de Información Económica indicators 750453 and 746097. Reference period: 2024.
Unemployment rate by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment rate 2026 Q2 (%) | 3.4 | 4 of 32 | 2026 Q2 |
| Unemployment rate 2025 Q2 (%) | 2.3 | 18 of 32 | 2025 Q2 |
Source: INEGI, Encuesta Nacional de Ocupación y Empleo (ENOE), población de 15 años y más, tasa de desocupación; Banco de Información Económica indicator 303259. Reference period: 2026 Q2.
Multidimensional poverty by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| In poverty, 2024 (%) | 40.8 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
| In extreme poverty, 2024 (%) | 4.4 | 12 of 32 | 2024 |
| Vulnerable by social deprivation (%) | 29 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
| Vulnerable by income (%) | 9.6 | 2 of 32 | 2024 |
| Not poor and not vulnerable (%) | 20.6 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
| People in poverty, 2024 (thousands) | 598.7 | 19 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: indicadores de pobreza según entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ef_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Household income per person by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monthly income per person, 2022 (MXN, Aug. 2022 prices) | 4,060 | 30 of 32 | 2022 |
| Monthly income per person, 2020 (MXN) | 3,585 | 30 of 32 | 2020 |
| Monthly income per person, 2018 (MXN) | 4,314 | 26 of 32 | 2018 |
| Monthly income per person, 2016 (MXN) | 3,838 | 29 of 32 | 2016 |
| Change 2016–2022 (%, derived) | 5.8 | 22 of 32 | 2016–2022 |
Source: CONEVAL, Medición multidimensional de la pobreza, Anexo estadístico nacional y estatal 2016–2022 (Cuadro 9D). Reference period: 2022.
Income inequality (Gini coefficient) by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gini coefficient, 2024 | 0.35 | 31 of 32 | 2024 |
| Gini coefficient, 2022 | 0.34 | 32 of 32 | 2022 |
| Gini coefficient, 2020 | 0.4 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
| Gini coefficient, 2018 | 0.36 | 32 of 32 | 2018 |
| Gini coefficient, 2016 | 0.37 | 32 of 32 | 2016 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: contexto territorial, Cuadro 2: coeficiente de Gini por entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ct_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Economic activity at the 2020 Census by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Economically active, 12 and over (%, derived) | 61 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
| Unemployed (% of economically active, derived) | 2.6 | 2 of 32 | 2020 |
| Economically active population | 638,352 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Income below the poverty lines by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income below the poverty line (%) | 50.4 | 4 of 32 | 2024 |
| Income below the extreme poverty line (%) | 12 | 7 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: indicadores de pobreza según entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ef_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Social deprivations by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Educational lag (%) | 14.3 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
| No access to health services (%) | 39.3 | 9 of 32 | 2024 |
| No access to social security (%) | 58.7 | 8 of 32 | 2024 |
| Poor housing quality and space (%) | 5.8 | 20 of 32 | 2024 |
| Lacks basic housing services (%) | 6.2 | 20 of 32 | 2024 |
| Lacks access to nutritious food (%) | 20.8 | 4 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: indicadores de pobreza según entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ef_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Economic participation of women and men by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Women economically active, 12 and over (%, derived) | 47.3 | 25 of 32 | 2020 |
| Men economically active, 12 and over (%, derived) | 76 | 14 of 32 | 2020 |
| Women unemployed (% of active, derived) | 1.8 | 1 of 32 | 2020 |
| Men unemployed (% of active, derived) | 3.1 | 2 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Registered motor vehicles by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicles per 1,000 population (derived) | 452 | 15 of 32 | 2023 |
| Cars per 1,000 population (derived) | 318 | 9 of 32 | 2023 |
| Registered vehicles | 638,165 | 28 of 32 | 2023 |
| Cars | 449,155 | 26 of 32 | 2023 |
| Trucks and vans (cargo) | 98,000 | 30 of 32 | 2023 |
| Motorcycles | 85,793 | 24 of 32 | 2023 |
| Passenger buses | 5,217 | 18 of 32 | 2023 |
Source: INEGI, Vehículos de Motor Registrados en Circulación (VMRC), datos abiertos, annual municipal data (vmrc_anual_csv.zip), latest year, summed to states
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), mid-year population (POB_MIT_AÑO) used as the rate denominator. Reference period: 2023.
Poverty trend 2016–2024 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| In poverty, 2022 (%) | 52.5 | 5 of 32 | 2022 |
| In poverty, 2020 (%) | 59.3 | 5 of 32 | 2020 |
| In poverty, 2018 (%) | 51 | 7 of 32 | 2018 |
| In poverty, 2016 (%) | 55.9 | 7 of 32 | 2016 |
| Change in poverty 2016–2024 (percentage points, derived) | -15.1 | 23 of 32 | 2016–2024 |
| In extreme poverty, 2022 (%) | 6.8 | 10 of 32 | 2022 |
| In extreme poverty, 2016 (%) | 5.9 | 13 of 32 | 2016 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: indicadores de pobreza según entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ef_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Poverty by age group by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ages 5 and under in poverty, 2024 (%) | 54 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
| Ages 6–11 in poverty, 2024 (%) | 47.2 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
| Ages 12–17 in poverty, 2024 (%) | 46.2 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
| Ages 18–29 in poverty, 2024 (%) | 38.6 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
| Ages 30–64 in poverty, 2024 (%) | 38.3 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
| Ages 65 and over in poverty, 2024 (%) | 33.3 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: grupos de población, Cuadro 15 (población en situación de pobreza, según entidad federativa y grupos de edad) (pm_gp_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Poverty in rural and urban areas by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rural poverty, 2024 (%) | 37.4 | 13 of 32 | 2024 |
| Urban poverty, 2024 (%) | 41.5 | 3 of 32 | 2024 |
| Rural minus urban poverty, 2024 (percentage points, derived) | -4 | 32 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: ámbito rural y urbano, Cuadro 3 (población en situación de pobreza, según entidad federativa y ámbito) (pm_ar_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
People with one or three or more social deprivations by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| At least one social deprivation, 2024 (%) | 69.8 | 9 of 32 | 2024 |
| At least three social deprivations, 2024 (%) | 19.4 | 13 of 32 | 2024 |
| Average deprivations, people in poverty, 2024 | 2.2 | 21 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: indicadores de pobreza según entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ef_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Marginalization index by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marginalization index, 2020 | 19.87 | 17 of 32 | 2020 |
| Illiterate, 15 and over (%) | 3.4 | 18 of 32 | 2020 |
| No basic education, 15 and over (%) | 26.9 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
| In homes without drainage or toilet (%) | 0.9 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
| In homes without electricity (%) | 0.4 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
| In homes without piped water (%) | 0.9 | 27 of 32 | 2020 |
| In homes with a dirt floor (%) | 1.8 | 24 of 32 | 2020 |
| Homes with overcrowding (%) | 22.2 | 10 of 32 | 2020 |
| In localities under 5,000 people (%) | 32.1 | 14 of 32 | 2020 |
| Workers earning under two minimum wages (%) | 78.8 | 4 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Índice de marginación por entidad federativa 2020 (IME_2020.xls). Reference period: 2020.
Social deprivations in 2016 and 2024 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Educational lag, 2016 (%) | 14.2 | 27 of 32 | 2016 |
| No access to health services, 2016 (%) | 12.5 | 24 of 32 | 2016 |
| No access to social security, 2016 (%) | 66.3 | 8 of 32 | 2016 |
| Poor housing quality and space, 2016 (%) | 10.2 | 17 of 32 | 2016 |
| Lacks basic housing services, 2016 (%) | 10.7 | 20 of 32 | 2016 |
| Lacks access to nutritious food, 2016 (%) | 24.9 | 7 of 32 | 2016 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: indicadores de pobreza según entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ef_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Income below the poverty line 2016–2024 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income below the poverty line, 2022 (%) | 62.9 | 3 of 32 | 2022 |
| Income below the poverty line, 2020 (%) | 68.7 | 4 of 32 | 2020 |
| Income below the poverty line, 2018 (%) | 60.4 | 6 of 32 | 2018 |
| Income below the poverty line, 2016 (%) | 65 | 5 of 32 | 2016 |
| Change 2016–2024 (percentage points, derived) | -14.6 | 10 of 32 | 2016–2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: indicadores de pobreza según entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ef_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Income of the extreme poor relative to the non-poor by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income ratio, 2024 (per 100) | 3.85 | 6 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Pobreza multidimensional 2024, tabulados: contexto territorial, Cuadro 3: razón de ingreso por entidad federativa, 2016–2024 (pm_ct_2024.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Formal jobs registered with IMSS by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| IMSS-registered jobs per 1,000 population (derived) | 81.3 | 29 of 32 | 2024 |
| Change in registered jobs since 2019 (%, derived) | 13.7 | 10 of 32 | 2019 |
| Average daily wage of registered jobs (pesos) | 477.47 | 26 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.2: puestos de trabajo afiliados al IMSS por OOAD, 1997–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx)
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadros III.1 (patrones y puestos de trabajo por OOAD, 2024) and III.8 (salario diario por sexo y OOAD) (03-PatronesSalarios.xlsx)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2024.
Formal jobs by economic sector by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, livestock, forestry and fishing (% of registered jobs, derived) | 0.8 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
| Manufacturing (% of registered jobs, derived) | 50.3 | 1 of 32 | 2024 |
| Construction (% of registered jobs, derived) | 4.2 | 32 of 32 | 2024 |
| Trade (% of registered jobs, derived) | 18.4 | 24 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.5: puestos de trabajo afiliados al IMSS por sector de actividad económica y OOAD, 2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Permanent and temporary formal jobs by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent (%, derived) | 79.8 | 28 of 32 | 2024 |
| Temporary (%, derived) | 20.2 | 4 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadros I.7 and I.10: puestos de trabajo permanentes y eventuales por OOAD, 1997–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Urban and farm-class formal jobs by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent, urban class (%, derived) | 79.4 | 26 of 32 | 2024 |
| Permanent, farm class (%, derived) | 0.5 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadros I.8, I.9, I.11 and I.12: puestos de trabajo permanentes y eventuales, urbanos y del campo, por OOAD, 1997–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Women's share of formal jobs by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Women (% of registered jobs, derived) | 41 | 10 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.16: puestos de trabajo por rango de edad y OOAD, hombres, mujeres, no binarios y total, 2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Formal jobs by age of the worker by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 25 (%, derived) | 12.6 | 19 of 32 | 2024 |
| 65 and over (%, derived) | 1.3 | 14 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.16: puestos de trabajo por rango de edad y OOAD, hombres, mujeres, no binarios y total, 2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Hiring and separations of formal jobs by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hires per 100 year-end jobs (derived) | 65.1 | 29 of 32 | 2024 |
| Separations per 100 year-end jobs (derived) | 63.5 | 29 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.21: contratación, separación y variación de puestos de trabajo por OOAD, 2000–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx)
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.2: puestos de trabajo afiliados al IMSS por OOAD, 1997–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Daily wage by type of IMSS contract by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent (pesos) | 490.83 | 25 of 32 | 2024 |
| Temporary (pesos) | 424.55 | 31 of 32 | 2024 |
| Temporary wage as a share of permanent (%, derived) | 86.5 | 28 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro III.7: salario diario de puestos de trabajo permanentes y eventuales por OOAD, 1997–2024 (03-PatronesSalarios.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Men's and women's daily IMSS wages by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Men (pesos) | 502.08 | 26 of 32 | 2024 |
| Women (pesos) | 442.07 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
| Women's wage as a share of men's (%, derived) | 88 | 13 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro III.8: salario diario de puestos de trabajo por sexo y OOAD, 2000–2024 (03-PatronesSalarios.xlsx)
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.16 (job weights by sex for the three split states) (01-Asegurados.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Formal jobs by employer size by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 insured worker (%, derived) | 1.5 | 17 of 32 | 2024 |
| More than 1,000 (%, derived) | 24.6 | 18 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro III.4: patrones y puestos de trabajo por rango de tamaño de patrón y OOAD, 2024 (03-PatronesSalarios.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Domestic workers registered with IMSS by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per 100,000 population (derived) | 43.3 | 16 of 32 | 2024 |
| Domestic workers registered with IMSS: Change since 2023 (%, derived) | 6.4 | 9 of 32 | 2023 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.25: asegurados en el esquema de personas trabajadoras del hogar por OOAD, 2019–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2024.
Independent workers registered with IMSS by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per 100,000 population (derived) | 190.2 | 18 of 32 | 2024 |
| Independent workers registered with IMSS: Change since 2023 (%, derived) | 59.3 | 32 of 32 | 2023 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro I.28: personas aseguradas en el esquema de personas trabajadoras independientes por OOAD, 2021–2024 (01-Asegurados.xlsx)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2024.
Employer registrations and exits by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exits per 100 year-end employers (derived) | 30.8 | 3 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro III.6: altas, reingresos y bajas de patrones por OOAD, 2000–2024 (03-PatronesSalarios.xlsx)
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro III.1: patrones y puestos de trabajo por ámbito y OOAD, 2024 (03-PatronesSalarios.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Health
46 indicators
Registered deaths by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Registered deaths 2025 (preliminary) | 7,815 | 27 of 32 | 2025 |
| Registered deaths 2024 | 7,685 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
| Change in registered deaths 2024–2025 (%, derived) | 1.7 | 1 of 32 | 2024–2025 |
Source: INEGI, Estadísticas de Defunciones Registradas (EDR) 2025 (preliminary) and 2024; Banco de Indicadores, indicator 1002000030 (Defunciones registradas), by state of usual residence. Reference period: 2025, preliminary.
Health service affiliation by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Without health service affiliation (%, derived) | 26.6 | 12 of 32 | 2020 |
| People without affiliation | 356,641 | 26 of 32 | 2020 |
| People with affiliation | 964,599 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Disability by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| With a disability (%, derived) | 4 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| People with a disability | 54,323 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Health coverage by institution and state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| IMSS (%) | 28.9 | 24 of 32 | 2022 |
| ISSSTE (%) | 5.2 | 18 of 32 | 2022 |
| State ISSSTE (%) | 0.9 | 12 of 32 | 2022 |
| Pemex, Defence or Navy (%) | 0.4 | 21 of 32 | 2022 |
| INSABI (%) | 19.1 | 7 of 32 | 2022 |
| IMSS-Bienestar (%) | 0.8 | 6 of 32 | 2022 |
| Private medical insurance (%) | 0.2 | 31 of 32 | 2022 |
| Employed without direct access to health services (%) | 74.9 | 7 of 32 | 2022 |
Source: CONEVAL, Medición multidimensional de la pobreza, Anexo estadístico nacional y estatal 2016–2022 (Cuadro 26B). Reference period: 2022.
Disability by type of activity and state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Walking or climbing steps (%, derived) | 1.8 | 30 of 32 | 2020 |
| Seeing (%, derived) | 1.9 | 22 of 32 | 2020 |
| Hearing (%, derived) | 1 | 18 of 32 | 2020 |
| Remembering or concentrating (%, derived) | 0.7 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
| Bathing, dressing or eating (%, derived) | 0.8 | 27 of 32 | 2020 |
| Speaking or communicating (%, derived) | 0.6 | 26 of 32 | 2020 |
| With a limitation, some difficulty (%, derived) | 10.7 | 20 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Life expectancy at birth by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 74.38 | 24 of 32 | 2025 |
| Men (years) | 71.26 | 24 of 32 | 2025 |
| Women (years) | 77.77 | 24 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), year 2025. Reference period: 2025.
Infant mortality and death rates by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) | 13.64 | 8 of 32 | 2025 |
| Crude death rate (per 1,000 population) | 6.14 | 18 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), year 2025. Reference period: 2025.
People with some difficulty in daily activities by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Walking or climbing steps, some difficulty (%, derived) | 3.2 | 22 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Life expectancy at birth since 2000 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth, 2020 (years) | 65.18 | 32 of 32 | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth, 2019 (years) | 73.83 | 24 of 32 | 2019 |
| Life expectancy at birth, 2010 (years) | 73.23 | 26 of 32 | 2010 |
| Life expectancy at birth, 2000 (years) | 73.66 | 19 of 32 | 2000 |
| Change 2000–2025 (years, derived) | 0.72 | 27 of 32 | 2000–2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2000–2025.
Workplace accidents and occupational diseases by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Workplace accidents per 100 workers | 1.13 | 32 of 32 | 2024 |
| Commuting accidents per 100 workers | 0.5 | 28 of 32 | 2024 |
| Occupational diseases per 10,000 workers | 3.2 | 27 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro VII.1: empresas, trabajadores, riesgos de trabajo e indicadores por OOAD, 2024 (07-SaludTrabajo.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Work-related deaths among IMSS workers by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Work-related deaths per 10,000 workers (derived) | 1.46 | 2 of 32 | 2024 |
| Workplace accident deaths per 10,000 (derived) | 0.97 | 2 of 32 | 2024 |
| Commuting deaths per 10,000 (derived) | 0.43 | 3 of 32 | 2024 |
| Occupational disease deaths per 10,000 (derived) | 0.06 | 4 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro VII.3: defunciones por riesgo de trabajo e indicadores por OOAD, 2024 (07-SaludTrabajo.xlsx)
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro VII.1: trabajadores bajo seguro de riesgos de trabajo por OOAD, 2024 (07-SaludTrabajo.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Permanent work disabilities by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent disabilities per 1,000 workers (derived) | 1 | 29 of 32 | 2024 |
| From workplace accidents per 1,000 (derived) | 0.79 | 24 of 32 | 2024 |
| From commuting accidents per 1,000 (derived) | 0.13 | 32 of 32 | 2024 |
| From occupational diseases per 1,000 (derived) | 0.09 | 29 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro VII.2: incapacidades permanentes e indicadores por OOAD, 2024 (incluye casos iniciales y revaluaciones) (07-SaludTrabajo.xlsx)
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro VII.1: trabajadores bajo seguro de riesgos de trabajo por OOAD, 2024 (07-SaludTrabajo.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Initial invalidity rulings by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accepted initial rulings per 1,000 insured (derived) | 1.02 | 22 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Memoria Estadística 2024, Cuadro VII.41: dictámenes iniciales de invalidez aceptados, asegurados en invalidez y vida e indicador por OOAD, 2024 (the sheet header is mislabelled Cuadro No. VII.33) (07-SaludTrabajo.xlsx). Reference period: 2024.
Education
25 indicators
Schooling and literacy by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average years of schooling (15+) | 9.83 | 17 of 32 | 2020 |
| Illiterate, 15 and over (%, derived) | 3.3 | 19 of 32 | 2020 |
| Illiterate people, 15 and over | 32,613 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Education levels by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| No schooling, 15+ (%, derived) | 3.5 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
| Incomplete primary, 15+ (%, derived) | 6.1 | 25 of 32 | 2020 |
| Completed secondary, 15+ (%, derived) | 28.7 | 5 of 32 | 2020 |
| Post-basic education, 18+ (%, derived) | 43.9 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Schooling and literacy of women and men by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average years of schooling, women | 9.75 | 19 of 32 | 2020 |
| Average years of schooling, men | 9.92 | 16 of 32 | 2020 |
| Illiterate women, 15+ (%, derived) | 4.1 | 16 of 32 | 2020 |
| Illiterate men, 15+ (%, derived) | 2.6 | 20 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
School attendance by age and state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ages 3–5 attending school (%, derived) | 61.5 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
| Ages 15–17 attending (%, derived) | 75.4 | 11 of 32 | 2020 |
| Ages 18–24 attending (%, derived) | 33 | 17 of 32 | 2020 |
| Adults 18+ with post-basic education (%, derived) | 43.9 | 21 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Children not attending school and child literacy by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ages 6–11 not attending school (%, derived) | 3.6 | 24 of 32 | 2020 |
| Ages 12–14 not attending school (%, derived) | 7.5 | 22 of 32 | 2020 |
| Ages 8–14 who cannot read and write (%, derived) | 1.6 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Children 6–11 not attending school | 5,051 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
School-age population by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ages 3–5 (% of population, derived) | 5.1 | 7 of 32 | 2025 |
| Ages 6–11 (%, derived) | 10 | 12 of 32 | 2025 |
| Ages 12–14 (%, derived) | 5.2 | 12 of 32 | 2025 |
| Ages 15–17 (%, derived) | 5.3 | 10 of 32 | 2025 |
| Ages 18–24 (%, derived) | 12.2 | 3 of 32 | 2025 |
| Population aged 6 to 17 | 296,673 | 28 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), year 2025. Reference period: 2025.
Housing
47 indicators
Vacant and temporary-use dwellings by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Private dwellings | 409,271 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Uninhabited (%, derived) | 14.7 | 19 of 32 | 2020 |
| Temporary use (%, derived) | 5.5 | 18 of 32 | 2020 |
| Uninhabited dwellings | 60,086 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Temporary-use dwellings | 22,533 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Bedrooms, motorcycles and bicycles by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| One bedroom (%, derived) | 29.4 | 22 of 32 | 2020 |
| Two or more bedrooms (%, derived) | 70.6 | 11 of 32 | 2020 |
| Motorcycle (%, derived) | 8.3 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
| Bicycle (%, derived) | 31.8 | 3 of 32 | 2020 |
| Inhabited private dwellings | 341,577 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Internet, computers, phones and cars at home by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dwellings with internet (%, derived) | 38.7 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
| With a computer, laptop or tablet (%, derived) | 28.3 | 27 of 32 | 2020 |
| With a mobile phone (%, derived) | 85 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
| With a car or van (%, derived) | 39.4 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
| Average occupants per dwelling | 3.93 | 2 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Water, drainage, electricity and floors in homes by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piped water in dwelling or lot (%, derived) | 97.5 | 16 of 32 | 2020 |
| Drainage (%, derived) | 96.6 | 14 of 32 | 2020 |
| Electricity (%, derived) | 97.9 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Dirt floor (%, derived) | 1.8 | 24 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Refrigerators, washers and other appliances by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Refrigerator (%, derived) | 75.8 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Washing machine (%, derived) | 58.1 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Microwave oven (%, derived) | 30.8 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
| Television (%, derived) | 91.5 | 17 of 32 | 2020 |
| Radio (%, derived) | 72.3 | 5 of 32 | 2020 |
| Landline telephone (%, derived) | 28.6 | 19 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Pay TV, streaming and homes with no ICT by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pay TV, cable or satellite (%, derived) | 36.6 | 27 of 32 | 2020 |
| Paid streaming service (%, derived) | 8 | 29 of 32 | 2020 |
| Video game console (%, derived) | 5.5 | 28 of 32 | 2020 |
| No information or communication technology (%, derived) | 1.5 | 16 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Water storage, toilets and sanitation by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooftop water tank (%, derived) | 82.9 | 4 of 32 | 2020 |
| Cistern (%, derived) | 28.8 | 12 of 32 | 2020 |
| Toilet (%, derived) | 95.4 | 17 of 32 | 2020 |
| Latrine (%, derived) | 1.7 | 19 of 32 | 2020 |
| No piped water (%, derived) | 1 | 27 of 32 | 2020 |
| No drainage (%, derived) | 1.9 | 24 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Rooms per dwelling and occupants per room by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Occupants per room (average) | 1 | 12 of 32 | 2020 |
| One room (%, derived) | 4.6 | 17 of 32 | 2020 |
| Two rooms (%, derived) | 13.9 | 19 of 32 | 2020 |
| Three or more rooms (%, derived) | 79.9 | 15 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Homes cooking with wood or charcoal by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use wood or charcoal for cooking, 2025 (%) | 5.1 | 16 of 32 | 2025 |
| 2000 (%) | 16.4 | 14 of 32 | 2000 |
| Change 2000–2025 (percentage points, derived) | -11.3 | 24 of 32 | 2000–2025 |
Source: INEGI, Banco de Indicadores, indicator 1002000054 (Porcentaje de la población que utiliza carbón o leña como combustible para cocinar); Encuesta Intercensal 2025 and Censo de Población y Vivienda 2000. Reference period: 2025.
Homes without basic goods or connectivity by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| No radio or television (%, derived) | 3.5 | 23 of 32 | 2020 |
| No landline or mobile phone (%, derived) | 10.1 | 11 of 32 | 2020 |
| No computer and no internet (%, derived) | 53.8 | 8 of 32 | 2020 |
| No car, van or motorcycle (%, derived) | 55.4 | 7 of 32 | 2020 |
| None of the listed goods (%, derived) | 1 | 15 of 32 | 2020 |
Source: INEGI, Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020, Principales resultados por localidad (ITER), national and state totals. Reference period: 2020.
Crime & Justice
36 indicators
Crime victims and crimes per 100,000 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Victims per 100,000, 2025 | 25,962 | 4 of 32 | 2025 |
| Victims per 100,000, 2024 | 30,498 | 3 of 32 | 2024 |
| Crimes per 100,000, 2025 | 35,664 | 7 of 32 | 2025 |
| Crimes per 100,000, 2024 | 35,413 | 9 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, ENVIPE 2026, Reporte de resultados 35/26, cuadros 2 and 6. Reference period: 2025.
Homicides by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homicide rate per 100,000, 2025 (preliminary, derived) | 9.4 | 24 of 32 | 2025 |
| Presumed homicides 2025 (preliminary) | 139 | 28 of 32 | 2025 |
| Presumed homicides 2024 | 176 | 26 of 32 | 2024 |
Source: INEGI, Estadísticas de Defunciones Registradas (EDR): Defunciones por homicidio, enero a diciembre de 2025 (preliminary), Reporte de resultados 28/26 (August 3, 2026), Tabla 1 (presumed homicides by state of registration), Tabla 2 (rates) and Tabla 4 (population, June 30). Reference period: 2025, preliminary.
Traffic accidents in urban and suburban areas by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deaths at the scene per 100,000 population (derived) | 5.6 | 11 of 32 | 2023 |
| Accidents | 2,090 | 32 of 32 | 2023 |
| Fatal accidents | 65 | 25 of 32 | 2023 |
| Deaths at the scene | 79 | 21 of 32 | 2023 |
| Injured | 386 | 32 of 32 | 2023 |
Source: INEGI, Accidentes de Tránsito Terrestre en Zonas Urbanas y Suburbanas (ATUS), datos abiertos (atus_anual_csv.zip), latest year, one record per accident, summed to states
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070: Indicadores demográficos (file 05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv), mid-year population (POB_MIT_AÑO) used as the rate denominator. Reference period: 2023.
Crimes reported to prosecutors by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reported crimes per 100,000 population (derived) | 172.2 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: SESNSP (Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública), Datos abiertos de incidencia delictiva (metodología 2015–2025): incidencia delictiva estatal del fuero común 2015–2025, delitos (Estatal-Delitos-2015-2025, cut of September 2026)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2025.
Robbery, fraud and extortion reports by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robbery per 100,000 (derived) | 108.4 | 28 of 32 | 2025 |
| Fraud per 100,000 (derived) | 1.7 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
| Extortion per 100,000 (derived) | 0.8 | 30 of 32 | 2025 |
| Damage to property per 100,000 (derived) | 2.5 | 31 of 32 | 2025 |
| Robberies with violence (% of robberies, derived) | 42.5 | 5 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: SESNSP (Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública), Datos abiertos de incidencia delictiva (metodología 2015–2025): incidencia delictiva estatal del fuero común 2015–2025, delitos (Estatal-Delitos-2015-2025, cut of September 2026)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2025.
Reported crime trend 2019–2025 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reported crimes per 100,000, 2019 (derived) | 325 | 31 of 32 | 2019 |
| Change in rate, 2019–2025 (%, derived) | -47 | 30 of 32 | 2019–2025 |
Source: SESNSP (Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública), Datos abiertos de incidencia delictiva (metodología 2015–2025): incidencia delictiva estatal del fuero común 2015–2025, delitos (Estatal-Delitos-2015-2025, cut of September 2026)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2019–2025.
Intentional homicide victims 2015–2025 by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homicide victims per 100,000, 2019 (derived) | 12.6 | 23 of 32 | 2019 |
| Homicide victims per 100,000, 2015 (derived) | 4.6 | 30 of 32 | 2015 |
| Change in rate, 2019–2025 (%, derived) | -33.6 | 18 of 32 | 2019–2025 |
Source: SESNSP (Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública), Datos abiertos de incidencia delictiva (metodología 2015–2025): incidencia delictiva estatal del fuero común 2015–2025, víctimas (Estatal-Víctimas-2015-2025, cut of September 2026)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2015–2025.
Homicide, femicide, kidnapping and extortion victims by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homicide victims per 100,000 (derived) | 8.4 | 23 of 32 | 2025 |
| Women among homicide victims (%, derived) | 4.1 | 27 of 32 | 2025 |
| Homicide victims killed with a firearm (%, derived) | 63.6 | 22 of 32 | 2025 |
| Femicide victims per 100,000 women (derived) | 0.94 | 18 of 32 | 2025 |
| Kidnapping victims per 100,000 (derived) | 1.38 | 4 of 32 | 2025 |
| Human trafficking victims per 100,000 (derived) | 0 | 29 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: SESNSP (Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública), Datos abiertos de incidencia delictiva (metodología 2015–2025): incidencia delictiva estatal del fuero común 2015–2025, víctimas (Estatal-Víctimas-2015-2025, cut of September 2026)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2025.
Family violence and sexual crime reports by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Family violence per 100,000 (derived) | 3.4 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
| Rape per 100,000 (derived) | 1.2 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
| Sexual abuse per 100,000 (derived) | 1 | 31 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: SESNSP (Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública), Datos abiertos de incidencia delictiva (metodología 2015–2025): incidencia delictiva estatal del fuero común 2015–2025, delitos (Estatal-Delitos-2015-2025, cut of September 2026)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2025.
Assault, threats and drug-dealing reports by state, Mexico
| Indicator | Value | Rank (derived) | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional injuries per 100,000 (derived) | 5 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
| Threats per 100,000 (derived) | 0.3 | 31 of 32 | 2025 |
| Drug dealing per 100,000 (derived) | 8.1 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
| Road-traffic negligent homicides per 100,000 (derived) | 1.2 | 32 of 32 | 2025 |
Source: SESNSP (Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pública), Datos abiertos de incidencia delictiva (metodología 2015–2025): incidencia delictiva estatal del fuero común 2015–2025, delitos (Estatal-Delitos-2015-2025, cut of September 2026)
Source: CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población), Proyecciones de la Población de México y de las Entidades Federativas 2020–2070, Indicadores demográficos 1950–2070 (05_Indicadores_demograficos_proyecciones.csv). Reference period: 2025.
Licences: U.S. federal data are public domain; Statistics Canada data are used under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; INEGI data under its Términos de libre uso.