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Tax returns with taxable Social Security: U.S. states ranked (2023)

Measure: Share of tax returns with taxable Social Security (%, derived). All 50 states and District of Columbia with data in Federal income tax returns by state, ranked from highest to lowest. Reference period: 2023.

Licence
Public domain (U.S. federal government work).
Data last updated
2026-11-09
Download full table CSVSource: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income (opens in a new tab)

National value: 16 (United States).

Washington: 16.8Idaho: 17.9Montana: 19.3North Dakota: 17.8Minnesota: 17.9Michigan: 19.3Ohio: 17.2Pennsylvania: 19New York: 15.2Vermont: 20New Hampshire: 20.2Maine: 19.8Arizona: 17.4California: 13.4New Mexico: 17.1Texas: 12Louisiana: 14.7Mississippi: 16.2Alabama: 17.5Florida: 17.3Georgia: 13.8South Carolina: 18.7North Carolina: 16.7Virginia: 16.5District of Columbia: 8.6Maryland: 15.3Delaware: 21.6New Jersey: 16Connecticut: 17.7Rhode Island: 16.8Massachusetts: 15.9Oregon: 18.1Utah: 12.7Wyoming: 19.7Nevada: 14.9Colorado: 13.9South Dakota: 19.5Nebraska: 16.9Kansas: 18.3Oklahoma: 16.6Iowa: 19.9Missouri: 18.1Wisconsin: 19.7Illinois: 15.9Kentucky: 16.8Arkansas: 17.2Tennessee: 16.4West Virginia: 20.2Indiana: 17.2Alaska: 14.3Hawaii: 18.3

Small states, hard to see on the map:

  • Lowest: 8.6 to 15.3 %
  • Group 2: 15.3 to 16.8 %
  • Group 3: 16.8 to 17.7 %
  • Group 4: 17.7 to 19.3 %
  • Highest: 19.3 to 21.6 %
The map is a visual summary; every value is in the table below, which is the keyboard and screen-reader path. Groups are quintiles of the values shown (a derived grouping). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain), simplified. Alaska and Hawaii are shown as insets, not to scale.

Rank is derived by Quadranac: 1 = highest value; ties share a rank. The ranked value is itself derived; see the source table for the method. Values are as published in the source table.

1Delaware21.6
2New Hampshire20.2
2West Virginia20.2
4Vermont20
5Iowa19.9
6Maine19.8
7Wisconsin19.7
7Wyoming19.7
9South Dakota19.5
10Michigan19.3
10Montana19.3
12Pennsylvania19
13South Carolina18.7
14Hawaii18.3
14Kansas18.3
16Missouri18.1
16Oregon18.1
18Idaho17.9
18Minnesota17.9
20North Dakota17.8
21Connecticut17.7
22Alabama17.5
23Arizona17.4
24Florida17.3
25Arkansas17.2
25Indiana17.2
25Ohio17.2
28New Mexico17.1
29Nebraska16.9
30Kentucky16.8
30Rhode Island16.8
30Washington16.8
33North Carolina16.7
34Oklahoma16.6
35Virginia16.5
36Tennessee16.4
37Mississippi16.2
38New Jersey16
39Illinois15.9
39Massachusetts15.9
41Maryland15.3
42New York15.2
43Nevada14.9
44Louisiana14.7
45Alaska14.3
46Colorado13.9
47Georgia13.8
48California13.4
49Utah12.7
50Texas12
51District of Columbia8.6

Source: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income, SOI Tax Stats, Historic Table 2: individual income and tax data by state, tax year 2023 (23in55cmcsv.csv). Reference period: 2023.

Cite this ranking

U.S. states ranked by share of tax returns with taxable Social Security (%, derived) (2023). Data: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income, SOI Tax Stats, Historic Table 2: individual income and tax data by state, tax year 2023 (23in55cmcsv.csv); rank derived by Quadranac. Data last updated 2026-11-09. https://quadranac.com/rankings/us-states-by-share-of-tax-returns-with-taxable-social-security/

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