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Spanish spoken at home: U.S. states ranked (2025)

Measure: Language spoken at home and foreign-born share: Spanish. All 50 states and District of Columbia with data in Language spoken at home and foreign-born share by state, ranked from highest to lowest. Reference period: 2025.

Licence
Public domain (U.S. federal government work).
Data last updated
2026-10-29
Download full table CSVSource: U.S. Census Bureau (Table S1601) (opens in a new tab)Source: U.S. Census Bureau (Table B05002) (opens in a new tab)

National value: 13.9 (United States).

Washington: 9.3Idaho: 7.9Montana: 1.4North Dakota: 2.6Minnesota: 4.5Michigan: 3.3Ohio: 2.9Pennsylvania: 5.9New York: 15.1Vermont: 1.3New Hampshire: 2.6Maine: 1.2Arizona: 18.9California: 28.5New Mexico: 24Texas: 27.6Louisiana: 4.9Mississippi: 2.6Alabama: 4.2Florida: 23.4Georgia: 8.9South Carolina: 5.9North Carolina: 9.5Virginia: 8.2District of Columbia: 10.4Maryland: 10.3Delaware: 8.1New Jersey: 17.7Connecticut: 13.1Rhode Island: 14.4Massachusetts: 10.3Oregon: 9.5Utah: 12Wyoming: 3.6Nevada: 20.2Colorado: 11.4South Dakota: 2.8Nebraska: 9.4Kansas: 8.6Oklahoma: 8.1Iowa: 5.1Missouri: 3Wisconsin: 5.2Illinois: 14.5Kentucky: 3.8Arkansas: 6.1Tennessee: 5.8West Virginia: 1.4Indiana: 6Alaska: 3.1Hawaii: 2.1

Small states, hard to see on the map:

  • Lowest: 1.2 to 3 %
  • Group 2: 3 to 5.8 %
  • Group 3: 5.8 to 8.9 %
  • Group 4: 8.9 to 13.1 %
  • Highest: 13.1 to 28.5 %
The map is a visual summary; every value is in the table below, which is the keyboard and screen-reader path. Groups are quintiles of the values shown (a derived grouping). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain), simplified. Alaska and Hawaii are shown as insets, not to scale.

Rank is derived by Quadranac: 1 = highest value; ties share a rank. Values are as published in the source table.

1California28.5
2Texas27.6
3New Mexico24
4Florida23.4
5Nevada20.2
6Arizona18.9
7New Jersey17.7
8New York15.1
9Illinois14.5
10Rhode Island14.4
11Connecticut13.1
12Utah12
13Colorado11.4
14District of Columbia10.4
15Maryland10.3
15Massachusetts10.3
17North Carolina9.5
17Oregon9.5
19Nebraska9.4
20Washington9.3
21Georgia8.9
22Kansas8.6
23Virginia8.2
24Delaware8.1
24Oklahoma8.1
26Idaho7.9
27Arkansas6.1
28Indiana6
29Pennsylvania5.9
29South Carolina5.9
31Tennessee5.8
32Wisconsin5.2
33Iowa5.1
34Louisiana4.9
35Minnesota4.5
36Alabama4.2
37Kentucky3.8
38Wyoming3.6
39Michigan3.3
40Alaska3.1
41Missouri3
42Ohio2.9
43South Dakota2.8
44Mississippi2.6
44New Hampshire2.6
44North Dakota2.6
47Hawaii2.1
48Montana1.4
48West Virginia1.4
50Vermont1.3
51Maine1.2

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates, Table S1601: Language Spoken at Home
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates, Table B05002: Place of Birth by Nativity and Citizenship Status. Reference period: 2025.

Cite this ranking

U.S. states ranked by language spoken at home and foreign-born share: Spanish (2025). Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, ACS 1-year estimates, Tables S1601 and B05002; rank derived by Quadranac. Data last updated 2026-10-29. https://quadranac.com/rankings/us-states-by-language-spoken-at-home-and-foreign-born-share-spanish/

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