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In labor force, 16 and over: U.S. states ranked (2025)

Measure: In labor force, 16 and over. All 50 states and District of Columbia with data in Labor force participation by state, ranked from highest to lowest. Reference period: 2025.

Licence
Public domain (U.S. federal government work).
Data last updated
2026-10-29
Download full table CSVSource: U.S. Census Bureau (opens in a new tab)

National value: 63.5 (United States).

Washington: 64.5Idaho: 62.7Montana: 62.3North Dakota: 68.4Minnesota: 67.4Michigan: 61.4Ohio: 63.1Pennsylvania: 62.6New York: 63Vermont: 64.2New Hampshire: 65.7Maine: 61.3Arizona: 60.4California: 63.4New Mexico: 58.5Texas: 65.6Louisiana: 59.7Mississippi: 58.3Alabama: 59.4Florida: 60.5Georgia: 64South Carolina: 61North Carolina: 63Virginia: 65.4District of Columbia: 71.1Maryland: 66.9Delaware: 61.4New Jersey: 67Connecticut: 65.7Rhode Island: 64.3Massachusetts: 66.2Oregon: 61.9Utah: 69.3Wyoming: 62.6Nevada: 64.6Colorado: 68.1South Dakota: 66.8Nebraska: 68.4Kansas: 65.9Oklahoma: 61.1Iowa: 65.8Missouri: 63.1Wisconsin: 64.5Illinois: 64.8Kentucky: 59.7Arkansas: 59.9Tennessee: 62.9West Virginia: 53.8Indiana: 63.9Alaska: 66.2Hawaii: 63.3

Small states, hard to see on the map:

  • Lowest: 53.8 to 61.1 %
  • Group 2: 61.1 to 63 %
  • Group 3: 63 to 64.5 %
  • Group 4: 64.5 to 66.2 %
  • Highest: 66.2 to 71.1 %
The map is a visual summary; every value is in the table below, which is the keyboard and screen-reader path. Groups are quintiles of the values shown (a derived grouping). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain), simplified. Alaska and Hawaii are shown as insets, not to scale.

Rank is derived by Quadranac: 1 = highest value; ties share a rank. Values are as published in the source table.

1District of Columbia71.1
2Utah69.3
3Nebraska68.4
3North Dakota68.4
5Colorado68.1
6Minnesota67.4
7New Jersey67
8Maryland66.9
9South Dakota66.8
10Alaska66.2
10Massachusetts66.2
12Kansas65.9
13Iowa65.8
14Connecticut65.7
14New Hampshire65.7
16Texas65.6
17Virginia65.4
18Illinois64.8
19Nevada64.6
20Washington64.5
20Wisconsin64.5
22Rhode Island64.3
23Vermont64.2
24Georgia64
25Indiana63.9
26California63.4
27Hawaii63.3
28Missouri63.1
28Ohio63.1
30New York63
30North Carolina63
32Tennessee62.9
33Idaho62.7
34Pennsylvania62.6
34Wyoming62.6
36Montana62.3
37Oregon61.9
38Delaware61.4
38Michigan61.4
40Maine61.3
41Oklahoma61.1
42South Carolina61
43Florida60.5
44Arizona60.4
45Arkansas59.9
46Kentucky59.7
46Louisiana59.7
48Alabama59.4
49New Mexico58.5
50Mississippi58.3
51West Virginia53.8

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 1-year estimates, Table DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics. Reference period: 2025.

Cite this ranking

U.S. states ranked by in labor force, 16 and over (2025). Data: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, ACS 1-year estimates, Table DP03; rank derived by Quadranac. Data last updated 2026-10-29. https://quadranac.com/rankings/us-states-by-in-labor-force-16-and-over/

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