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Education share of state spending: U.S. states ranked (FY2023)

Measure: Education share of state spending (%, derived). All 50 states with data in State government spending per person and by function by state, ranked from highest to lowest. Reference period: FY2023.

Licence
Public domain (U.S. federal government work).
Data last updated
2026-11-09
Download full table CSVSource: U.S. Census Bureau (Table 1) (opens in a new tab)Source: U.S. Census Bureau (Population Estimates Program, July 1, 2023 resident population (denominator)) (opens in a new tab)

National value: 31.5 (United States).

Washington: 38.5Idaho: 34.3Montana: 26.9North Dakota: 31.5Minnesota: 33.2Michigan: 38Ohio: 29.3Pennsylvania: 27.2New York: 24.7Vermont: 38.8New Hampshire: 27.3Maine: 24.5Arizona: 31.7California: 29New Mexico: 27.4Texas: 38Louisiana: 30.1Mississippi: 31.7Alabama: 42.9Florida: 29.9Georgia: 37.5South Carolina: 37North Carolina: 35.4Virginia: 31.4District of Columbia: not in this tableMaryland: 33.4Delaware: 34.4New Jersey: 35.6Connecticut: 27.1Rhode Island: 25.3Massachusetts: 23Oregon: 28.8Utah: 43.8Wyoming: 35.1Nevada: 43.7Colorado: 38South Dakota: 31.2Nebraska: 31.5Kansas: 37Oklahoma: 32.5Iowa: 31.4Missouri: 29Wisconsin: 30.8Illinois: 26.7Kentucky: 27.1Arkansas: 37.6Tennessee: 31.6West Virginia: 30.2Indiana: 38Alaska: 23.4Hawaii: 33.5

Small states, hard to see on the map:

  • Lowest: 23 to 27.3 %
  • Group 2: 27.3 to 31.2 %
  • Group 3: 31.2 to 33.4 %
  • Group 4: 33.4 to 37.6 %
  • Highest: 37.6 to 43.8 %
The map is a visual summary; every value is in the table below, which is the keyboard and screen-reader path. Groups are quintiles of the values shown (a derived grouping). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain), simplified. Alaska and Hawaii are shown as insets, not to scale.

Rank is derived by Quadranac: 1 = highest value; ties share a rank. The ranked value is itself derived; see the source table for the method. Values are as published in the source table.

Note: State governments only; states differ in which services they fund directly and which are left to local governments. The District of Columbia is not covered.

1Utah43.8
2Nevada43.7
3Alabama42.9
4Vermont38.8
5Washington38.5
6Colorado38
6Indiana38
6Michigan38
6Texas38
10Arkansas37.6
11Georgia37.5
12Kansas37
12South Carolina37
14New Jersey35.6
15North Carolina35.4
16Wyoming35.1
17Delaware34.4
18Idaho34.3
19Hawaii33.5
20Maryland33.4
21Minnesota33.2
22Oklahoma32.5
23Arizona31.7
23Mississippi31.7
25Tennessee31.6
26Nebraska31.5
26North Dakota31.5
28Iowa31.4
28Virginia31.4
30South Dakota31.2
31Wisconsin30.8
32West Virginia30.2
33Louisiana30.1
34Florida29.9
35Ohio29.3
36California29
36Missouri29
38Oregon28.8
39New Mexico27.4
40New Hampshire27.3
41Pennsylvania27.2
42Connecticut27.1
42Kentucky27.1
44Montana26.9
45Illinois26.7
46Rhode Island25.3
47New York24.7
48Maine24.5
49Alaska23.4
50Massachusetts23

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of State Government Finances, Table 1: State Government Finances by State (2023 ASFIN State Totals)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, July 1, 2023 resident population (denominator). Reference period: FY2023.

Cite this ranking

U.S. states ranked by education share of state spending (%, derived) (FY2023). Data: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 Annual Survey of State Government Finances, Table 1: State Government Finances by State (2023 ASFIN State Totals); rank derived by Quadranac. Data last updated 2026-11-09. https://quadranac.com/rankings/us-states-by-education-share-of-state-spending/

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